
Brazilwood Extract - Haematoxylum brasiletto
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Description
Derived from Haematoxylum brasiletto, our Brasilwood extract produces luminous scarlets, fiery crimsons, and warm coral reds with remarkable depth and warmth. Closely related to logwood (Haematoxylum campechianum), brasilwood has been prized for centuries for its glowing, pH-sensitive reds that shift beautifully depending on mordant and vat conditions. Known in Mexico and Guatemala as “palo de Brasil” or “palo de tinto,” it is a dyestuff with both cultural and historical significance.
In medieval Europe, brazilwood was treasured for dyeing silk, wool, and other luxury textiles. It also found its way into manuscript illumination, where it was used to make brilliant red inks. During the 16th century, with the expansion of Spanish and Portuguese colonial trade, Brazilwood became a major export from Central and South America to Europe. In its native lands, indigenous peoples used Haematoxylum brasiletto not only for dyeing but also for medicine and woodworking. Its close relative, Caesalpinia echinata (true Brazilwood), became so important to European markets that it gave Brazil its name.
Today, brasilwood remains a favorite among natural dyers for its vibrant reds, and it continues to be used in historical textile reconstructions and artistic practices.
Active dye components: brazilin, brazilein
CI Natural Red 24
INCI: Haematoxylum brasiletto wood extract
Shading Tips
- Alum: enhances clear, bright reds
- Iron: deepens tones into purples and browns
- Acidic bath: intensifies reds (careful not to push to orange)
- Alkaline bath: shifts hues toward plums and violets
- Overdye with indigo: produces deep violets and rich wine shades